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Izvornik

Jean-Philippe Rameau. Zais. Urtext. Sheet Music. Opera. OPERA. Jean-Philippe Rameau.

Prijevod

Jean-Philippe Rameau. Zais. Urtext. Sheet Music. Opera. OPERA. Jean-Philippe Rameau.

Izvornik

Zaïs was Rameau’s first opera which was entirely devoted to “la féerie”, the enchanted world of myth from the Middle East with its spirits and fantastic creatures. It was first performed on 29 February 1748 at the Paris Opera and was much praised for its expressive power, elegance and variety of its music as well as for the charm of its ballet. Although the libretto by Louis de Cahusac was criticised, the delightful work proved very popular. it was revived in 1761 and 1769 and for more than two decades received over 100 performances. Like most of Rameau’s operas, “Zaïs” was extensively revised during the composer’s lifetime and afterwards. Revisions already began during the first rehearsals and continued until the first performance. The composer and the librettist Cahusac finally used the Easter period in 1748 to work on those revisions. as well as structural changes and musical substitutions, these included some substantial additions to vocal and instrumental movements. The version which was performed after Easter is more convincing, both musically and dramatically. In contrast, the revivals of 1761 and 1769 – the first after Cahusac’s death, the second after Rameau’s – contained drastic cuts including the entire prologue. For the new volume in the “Opera Omnia Rameau” the version from Easter 1748 has been chosen as the primary source. For performances, a choice can be made between this and the original version. a series of insertions links all the passages with another.

Prijevod

Zaïs was Rameau’s first opera which was entirely devoted to “la féerie”, the enchanted world of myth from the Middle East with its spirits and fantastic creatures. To je prvi put izvedena na 29 veljača 1748 u Pariškoj operi i mnogo je hvaljen po izražajnom snagom, elegancijom i razne njegove glazbe, kao i za šarm svog baleta. Iako je kritizirao Libreto Louis de Cahusac, divan rad pokazao vrlo popularan. što je oživjelo 1761 i 1769, a za više od dva desetljeća primili više od 100 nastupa. Kao i većina Rameau opera "Zaïs" je opširno revidiran tijekom skladateljeva života i nakon njega. Izmjene je već počeo u prvih proba i nastavio sve do prvog nastupa. Skladatelj i libretist Cahusac konačno iskoristio Uskrs razdoblje u 1748 za rad na tim revizijama. kao i strukturnih promjena i glazbenih zamjene, to uključuje i neke značajne dopune vokalnih i instrumentalnih pokreta. Verzija koja je provedena nakon Uskrsa je uvjerljivije, glazbeno i dramatično. Nasuprot tome, oživljavanje 1761 i 1769 - prvi nakon Cahusac smrti, drugi nakon Rameau-a - sadržana drastične rezove, uključujući cijelu prologu. Za novog volumena u "Opera Omnia Rameau" verziji od Uskrsa 1748 je odabran kao primarni izvor. Za nastupe, izbor može biti između ovog i izvorne verzije. Niz umecima povezuje sve odlomke s drugom.